🇧🇪Belgium Political Stability: 73.9/100
Belgium scores 73.9 out of 100 on the Political Stability Index, rated "Stable" based on World Bank 2023 Worldwide Governance Indicators across six governance dimensions.
Composite score is the unweighted average of six governance dimensions, each measured on a 0-100 percentile scale.
Belgium is located in Western Europe, bordered by France, Germany, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. The country features a coastal plain, a central plateau, and the Ardennes uplands, with its highest point being Signal de Botrange at 694 meters. It has a maritime temperate climate with mild temperatures and significant precipitation throughout the year.
Belgium has a population of approximately 11.5 million people, with significant cultural and linguistic diversity. The country is divided mainly between the Flemish community in the north and the Francophone community in the south, leading to distinct political and social dynamics.
Governance Indicators
Governance Profile: Belgium
World Bank governance: rule of law 82nd percentile, corruption control 82nd percentile, political stability 47th percentile.
Belgium's strongest governance dimension is Voice & Accountability at 86/100, placing it in the top quartile globally. This indicates relatively strong citizen participation in selecting government, along with freedom of expression, association, and a free media.
The weakest dimension is Political Stability at 47/100. Political instability concerns may affect the overall security environment and long-term predictability.
A notable 39-point gap between Voice & Accountability and Political Stability reveals uneven governance. Some institutions function well while others lag significantly. Travelers should be aware that the quality of government services and protections may vary depending on the context.
Travelers to Belgium benefit from functional government institutions and reasonable regulatory frameworks. While not without challenges, the overall governance environment supports a manageable travel experience with adequate infrastructure and legal protections.
The U.S. State Department currently rates Belgium as Level 2 (Exercise Increased Caution). This aligns with a governance profile that, while not without challenges, provides a baseline of institutional functioning.
EU Governance Comparison
Top governance performers in EU based on the corruption composite ranking (weighted: 60% corruption control, 25% rule of law, 15% government effectiveness).
| Country | Score |
|---|---|
| 🇩🇰Denmark | 96.6 |
| 🇫🇮Finland | 95.2 |
| 🇳🇴Norway | 93.9 |
| 🇨🇭Switzerland | 93.8 |
| 🇱🇺Luxembourg | 92.9 |
| 🇧🇪Belgium | 80.2 |
Common Questions About Belgium's Political Stability
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More Belgium Data
Safety ratings, regional breakdown, and entry requirements.
Free — 96/100 on the Freedom House index.
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