🇬🇭Ghana Political Stability: 39.8/100

Ghana is located on the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa, covering an area of 238,540 km² with a coastline of about 560 kilometers. The country features a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons, and its terrain includes low coastal plains, forested hills, and savanna in the north. Major geographical features include the Volta River system, which flows into Lake Volta, one of the world's largest artificial reservoirs.

Ghana has a population of approximately 31 million people, with a diverse mix of ethnic groups and cultures. The official language is English, and various local languages are widely spoken throughout the country.

World Bank governance: rule of law 41st percentile, corruption control 43rd percentile, political stability 29th percentile.

Ghana's strongest governance dimension is Voice & Accountability at 55/100, placing it in the upper half globally. This indicates relatively strong citizen participation in selecting government, along with freedom of expression, association, and a free media.

The weakest dimension is Political Stability at 29/100. Political instability concerns may affect the overall security environment and long-term predictability.

A notable 26-point gap between Voice & Accountability and Political Stability reveals uneven governance. Some institutions function well while others lag significantly. Travelers should be aware that the quality of government services and protections may vary depending on the context.

Weak governance indicators for Ghana mean travelers should exercise heightened caution. Government services may be limited or unreliable, corruption can affect interactions with officials, and legal protections may not function as expected. Thorough preparation and situational awareness are essential.

The U.S. State Department currently rates Ghana as Level 2 (Exercise Increased Caution). This aligns with a governance profile that, while not without challenges, provides a baseline of institutional functioning.