π±πΎLibya Political Stability: 1.5/100
Libya scores 1.5 out of 100 on the Political Stability Index, rated "Fragile" based on World Bank 2023 Worldwide Governance Indicators across six governance dimensions.
Composite score is the unweighted average of six governance dimensions, each measured on a 0-100 percentile scale.
Libya is the 16th-largest country in the world, covering 1,759,540 square kilometers. It has a long Mediterranean coastline of 1,770 kilometers and is bordered by Tunisia, Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan, and Egypt. The climate is mostly extremely dry and desert-like, with milder conditions in the northern regions.
Libya has a population of approximately 6.7 million, with 90% living along the coast in urban areas, particularly in Tripoli, Benghazi, and Misrata. The population is predominantly Arab (92%), with Berbers (5%) and other ethnic groups present. Family life is important, and most Libyans now live in urban settings, moving away from traditional nomadic lifestyles.
Governance Indicators
Governance Profile: Libya
World Bank governance: rule of law 1st percentile, corruption control 0th percentile, political stability 1st percentile.
Libya's strongest governance dimension is Voice & Accountability at 6/100, placing it in the bottom quartile globally. This indicates relatively strong citizen participation in selecting government, along with freedom of expression, association, and a free media.
The weakest dimension is Control of Corruption at 0/100. Corruption remains a significant governance challenge, potentially affecting everyday interactions with government institutions.
The narrow spread across all six indicators points to consistent governance performance. Countries with even governance profiles tend to offer predictable environments for travelers and businesses alike.
Libya's fragile governance environment presents real challenges for travelers. Institutional capacity is severely limited across most dimensions. Visitors should expect minimal government services, potential interactions with corruption, and limited recourse through legal systems. Travel to Libya requires extensive preparation and risk awareness.
The U.S. State Department currently rates Libya as Level 4 (Do Not Travel). Elevated advisory levels combined with governance data paint a fuller picture of conditions on the ground that travelers should consider.
AF Governance Comparison
Top governance performers in AF based on the corruption composite ranking (weighted: 60% corruption control, 25% rule of law, 15% government effectiveness).
| Country | Score |
|---|---|
| πΈπ¨Seychelles | 72.9 |
| π¨π»Cape Verde | 61.9 |
| π²πΊMauritius | 61.3 |
| π§πΌBotswana | 60.4 |
| π·πΌRwanda | 59.1 |
| π±πΎLibya | 0.4 |
Common Questions About Libya's Political Stability
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More Libya Data
Safety ratings, regional breakdown, and entry requirements.
Not Free β 9/100 on the Freedom House index.
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Read the full advisory on travel.state.gov.
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On-demand country risk PDFs from 6 government sources.