🇳🇮Nicaragua Political Stability: 9.4/100
Nicaragua scores 9.4 out of 100 on the Political Stability Index, rated "Fragile" based on World Bank 2023 Worldwide Governance Indicators across six governance dimensions.
Composite score is the unweighted average of six governance dimensions, each measured on a 0-100 percentile scale.
Nicaragua is a Central American country with a landmass of 130,967 km², featuring diverse geographical regions including the Pacific lowlands, Amerrisque Mountains, and the Mosquito Coast. The Pacific lowlands are the most populous and economically significant area, while the Caribbean coast is characterized by its tropical climate and distinct cultural influences. Nicaragua is home to the largest freshwater lake in Central America, Lake Nicaragua, and has a rich biodiversity, with many protected areas and unique ecosystems.
Nicaragua has a population of approximately 6.5 million people, with a significant mestizo majority and a notable presence of indigenous groups, particularly on the Caribbean coast. Spanish is the official language, while English and indigenous languages are also spoken in certain regions. The country has a rich cultural heritage influenced by both European and indigenous traditions.
Governance Indicators
Governance Profile: Nicaragua
World Bank governance: rule of law 6th percentile, corruption control 1st percentile, political stability 26th percentile.
Nicaragua's strongest governance dimension is Political Stability at 26/100, placing it in the lower half globally. This reflects a relatively low likelihood of politically motivated violence or instability.
The weakest dimension is Control of Corruption at 1/100. Corruption remains a significant governance challenge, potentially affecting everyday interactions with government institutions.
A moderate spread of 25 points separates the strongest and weakest indicators. This suggests governance strengths in some areas but room for improvement in others. Travelers can generally rely on institutional frameworks, though certain aspects of governance may be less dependable.
Nicaragua's fragile governance environment presents real challenges for travelers. Institutional capacity is severely limited across most dimensions. Visitors should expect minimal government services, potential interactions with corruption, and limited recourse through legal systems. Travel to Nicaragua requires extensive preparation and risk awareness.
The U.S. State Department currently rates Nicaragua as Level 3 (Reconsider Travel). Elevated advisory levels combined with governance data paint a fuller picture of conditions on the ground that travelers should consider.
NA Governance Comparison
Top governance performers in NA based on the corruption composite ranking (weighted: 60% corruption control, 25% rule of law, 15% government effectiveness).
| Country | Score |
|---|---|
| 🇨🇦Canada | 87.2 |
| 🇺🇸United States | 79.6 |
| 🇧🇧Barbados | 68.9 |
| 🇬🇱Greenland | 68.1 |
| 🇧🇸Bahamas | 65.8 |
| 🇳🇮Nicaragua | 3.3 |
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More Nicaragua Data
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Not Free — 16/100 on the Freedom House index.
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