πŸ‡¦πŸ‡«Afghanistan Political Stability: 2/100

Afghanistan scores 2 out of 100 on the Political Stability Index, rated "Fragile" based on World Bank 2023 Worldwide Governance Indicators across six governance dimensions.

Fragile
Level 4: Do Not Travel

Composite score is the unweighted average of six governance dimensions, each measured on a 0-100 percentile scale.

Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in Southern-Central Asia, known as the 'Heart of Asia'. It covers an area of over 652,864 kmΒ², making it the 41st largest country in the world, with a predominantly mountainous terrain dominated by the Hindu Kush range. The country experiences a continental climate with harsh winters and hot summers, and is generally arid, particularly in the lower regions.

As of 2024, Afghanistan's population is estimated at 35.7 million, with a significant portion living in rural areas (70.4%) and a smaller urban population (25.3%). The country has a high population growth rate of 2.37%, and is expected to reach 82 million by 2050 if current trends continue. Afghanistan has a history of being a major refugee-producing country, with millions of Afghans living abroad.

Governance Indicators

Control of Corruption6/100
Regulatory Quality4/100
Rule of Law1/100
Voice & Accountability0/100
Political Stability0/100
Government Effectiveness0/100

Governance Profile: Afghanistan

World Bank governance: rule of law 1st percentile, corruption control 6th percentile, political stability 0th percentile.

Afghanistan's strongest governance dimension is Control of Corruption at 6/100, placing it in the bottom quartile globally. This indicates relatively effective mechanisms for limiting misuse of public office for private gain.

The weakest dimension is Government Effectiveness at 0/100. Limited government effectiveness can mean inconsistent public services and gaps in policy implementation.

The narrow spread across all six indicators points to consistent governance performance. Countries with even governance profiles tend to offer predictable environments for travelers and businesses alike.

Afghanistan's fragile governance environment presents real challenges for travelers. Institutional capacity is severely limited across most dimensions. Visitors should expect minimal government services, potential interactions with corruption, and limited recourse through legal systems. Travel to Afghanistan requires extensive preparation and risk awareness.

The U.S. State Department currently rates Afghanistan as Level 4 (Do Not Travel). Elevated advisory levels combined with governance data paint a fuller picture of conditions on the ground that travelers should consider.

AS Governance Comparison

Top governance performers in AS based on the corruption composite ranking (weighted: 60% corruption control, 25% rule of law, 15% government effectiveness).

CountryScore
πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬Singapore94.7
πŸ‡­πŸ‡°Hong Kong86.6
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅Japan83.7
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡ͺUnited Arab Emirates77.1
πŸ‡§πŸ‡³Brunei76.1
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡«Afghanistan4

Common Questions About Afghanistan's Political Stability

What is Afghanistan's political stability score?+
Afghanistan has a composite political stability score of 2 out of 100, placing it in the "Fragile" category. This score is the average of six World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators for 2023: Voice & Accountability, Political Stability, Government Effectiveness, Regulatory Quality, Rule of Law, and Control of Corruption.
What do the World Bank governance indicators measure?+
The six indicators come from the World Bank's Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) project. Each measures a different dimension of governance on a 0-100 percentile scale. Voice & Accountability captures perceptions of citizen participation and media freedom. Political Stability measures the likelihood of political instability or violence. Government Effectiveness assesses the quality of public services and policy implementation. Regulatory Quality evaluates the government's ability to formulate sound policies. Rule of Law captures confidence in contract enforcement, property rights, and courts. Control of Corruption measures the extent to which public power is exercised for private gain.
How does Afghanistan's stability affect travel safety?+
Governance indicators provide context beyond traditional travel advisories. Afghanistan's strongest area is Control of Corruption (6/100) and its weakest is Government Effectiveness (0/100). Weak governance indicators suggest travelers should prepare for limited institutional support and exercise heightened caution.
How does Afghanistan compare to other countries in AS?+
Within AS, Afghanistan ranks among 6 peer countries with available governance data. Its composite score of 2/100 places it in the lower half of the regional ranking.
When was this data last updated?+
The governance data on this page is from the World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators 2023 dataset. The WGI project publishes annual updates covering over 200 countries. This page is refreshed every six hours to incorporate any new data from our sources.

More Afghanistan Data

Afghanistan Travel Advisory

Safety ratings, regional breakdown, and entry requirements.

Afghanistan Freedom Score

Not Free β€” 6/100 on the Freedom House index.

Interactive Advisory Map

View all 195 countries color-coded by advisory level.

Official State Dept. Page β†’

Read the full advisory on travel.state.gov.

Travel Advisory API

Access this data programmatically. Free tier available.

Travel Risk Reports

On-demand country risk PDFs from 6 government sources.