π¦π«Afghanistan Political Stability: 2/100
Afghanistan scores 2 out of 100 on the Political Stability Index, rated "Fragile" based on World Bank 2023 Worldwide Governance Indicators across six governance dimensions.
Composite score is the unweighted average of six governance dimensions, each measured on a 0-100 percentile scale.
Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in Southern-Central Asia, known as the 'Heart of Asia'. It covers an area of over 652,864 kmΒ², making it the 41st largest country in the world, with a predominantly mountainous terrain dominated by the Hindu Kush range. The country experiences a continental climate with harsh winters and hot summers, and is generally arid, particularly in the lower regions.
As of 2024, Afghanistan's population is estimated at 35.7 million, with a significant portion living in rural areas (70.4%) and a smaller urban population (25.3%). The country has a high population growth rate of 2.37%, and is expected to reach 82 million by 2050 if current trends continue. Afghanistan has a history of being a major refugee-producing country, with millions of Afghans living abroad.
Governance Indicators
Governance Profile: Afghanistan
World Bank governance: rule of law 1st percentile, corruption control 6th percentile, political stability 0th percentile.
Afghanistan's strongest governance dimension is Control of Corruption at 6/100, placing it in the bottom quartile globally. This indicates relatively effective mechanisms for limiting misuse of public office for private gain.
The weakest dimension is Government Effectiveness at 0/100. Limited government effectiveness can mean inconsistent public services and gaps in policy implementation.
The narrow spread across all six indicators points to consistent governance performance. Countries with even governance profiles tend to offer predictable environments for travelers and businesses alike.
Afghanistan's fragile governance environment presents real challenges for travelers. Institutional capacity is severely limited across most dimensions. Visitors should expect minimal government services, potential interactions with corruption, and limited recourse through legal systems. Travel to Afghanistan requires extensive preparation and risk awareness.
The U.S. State Department currently rates Afghanistan as Level 4 (Do Not Travel). Elevated advisory levels combined with governance data paint a fuller picture of conditions on the ground that travelers should consider.
AS Governance Comparison
Top governance performers in AS based on the corruption composite ranking (weighted: 60% corruption control, 25% rule of law, 15% government effectiveness).
| Country | Score |
|---|---|
| πΈπ¬Singapore | 94.7 |
| ππ°Hong Kong | 86.6 |
| π―π΅Japan | 83.7 |
| π¦πͺUnited Arab Emirates | 77.1 |
| π§π³Brunei | 76.1 |
| π¦π«Afghanistan | 4 |
Common Questions About Afghanistan's Political Stability
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More Afghanistan Data
Safety ratings, regional breakdown, and entry requirements.
Not Free β 6/100 on the Freedom House index.
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Read the full advisory on travel.state.gov.
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On-demand country risk PDFs from 6 government sources.