🇵🇬Papua New Guinea Freedom Score: 61/100
Papua New Guinea is rated "Partly Free" by Freedom House with a score of 61 out of 100, based on the 2024 assessment of political rights and civil liberties.
Freedom House evaluates political rights and civil liberties in 195 countries and 15 territories, scoring each on a 0-100 scale.
Papua New Guinea has a population of approximately 9 million people, with a rich cultural diversity that includes over 800 languages spoken across the country. The society is organized around traditional communities, and kinship ties play a significant role in social structure. The country has a weak national identity, with strong local allegiances.
Freedom Score Breakdown
Papua New Guinea scores 61 out of 100 on the Freedom House index, which is above average globally, indicating meaningful democratic institutions with some areas for improvement. The country has a political rights rating of 4 out of 7 (moderate political rights) and a civil liberties rating of 3 out of 7 (moderate civil liberties). On the Freedom House scale, 1 represents the most free and 7 the least free.
Freedom Assessment: Papua New Guinea
Rated Partly Free with a score of 61/100. Political rights rated 4/7 and civil liberties 3/7 (lower is better).
Freedom House classifies Papua New Guinea as "Partly Free" with an aggregate score of 61 out of 100, based on its 2024 assessment. This score reflects evaluations across 25 indicators covering electoral processes, political pluralism, government functioning, freedom of expression, associational and organizational rights, rule of law, and personal autonomy.
On the political rights dimension, Papua New Guinea received a rating of 4 on a 1-to-7 scale, indicating moderate political rights. This covers electoral processes, political pluralism and participation, and the functioning of government. Countries rated 1-2 on this scale generally hold competitive, free elections with meaningful opposition and independent legislatures.
On civil liberties, Papua New Guinea received a 3 out of 7, indicating moderate civil liberties. This dimension measures freedom of expression and belief, associational and organizational rights, rule of law, and personal autonomy and individual rights. Countries rated 1-2 tend to have independent judiciaries, free press, and strong protections for individual rights.
What This Means for Travelers
Travelers to Papua New Guinea may encounter some restrictions on press freedom, political expression, or assembly. While basic rights are generally respected, enforcement can be inconsistent. Exercise awareness around political demonstrations and sensitive topics.
For additional context, Papua New Guinea currently holds a Level 3 (Reconsider Travel) travel advisory from the U.S. Department of State. Freedom ratings and travel advisories measure different things: the Freedom House score evaluates institutional protections for rights and liberties, while the State Department advisory addresses immediate physical safety concerns. A country can be rated "Free" but still carry a Level 2 or higher advisory due to crime, terrorism, or other localized risks.
Data on this page comes from Freedom House, an independent watchdog organization founded in 1941 that conducts research and advocacy on democracy, political freedom, and human rights. Their annual "Freedom in the World" report has been published since 1973 and is widely used by policymakers, journalists, and academics.
OC Region: Freedom Comparison
How Papua New Guinea compares to other countries in OC based on Freedom House scores. Higher scores indicate greater political freedom.
| Country | Score | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | 99/100 | Free |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 95/100 | Free |
| 🇲🇭 Marshall Islands | 93/100 | Free |
| 🇫🇲 Micronesia | 92/100 | Free |
| 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea(this country) | 61/100 | Partly Free |
Showing top countries in OC with Freedom House data. View full global democracy rankings
Common Questions About Papua New Guinea's Freedom Rating
What does a Freedom House score of 61 mean for Papua New Guinea?▶
A score of 61 out of 100 places Papua New Guinea in the "Partly Free" category. Freedom House evaluates 25 indicators across political rights and civil liberties. Scores of 70-100 typically correspond to "Free," 40-69 to "Partly Free," and 0-39 to "Not Free." Papua New Guinea's score of 61 is above average globally, indicating meaningful democratic institutions with some areas for improvement.
Is Papua New Guinea safe to travel to based on its freedom rating?▶
Freedom ratings and travel safety are related but measure different things. The freedom score assesses institutional protections for rights and liberties, not physical safety directly. Some countries rated "Free" may still have areas with elevated crime or natural disaster risk, while some "Not Free" countries can be physically safe for tourists. Papua New Guinea currently has a Level 3 travel advisory. Check the Papua New Guinea travel advisory page for safety-specific guidance.
What do the political rights and civil liberties ratings mean?▶
Freedom House rates political rights and civil liberties on a 1-to-7 scale, where 1 represents the most free and 7 the least free. Political rights cover electoral processes, political pluralism, and government functioning. Civil liberties cover freedom of expression, associational rights, rule of law, and personal autonomy. Papua New Guinea rates 4/7 on political rights and 3/7 on civil liberties.
How often is the Freedom House data updated?▶
Freedom House publishes its "Freedom in the World" report annually, typically in February or March. The 2024 assessment shown here reflects conditions observed during the prior calendar year. Our data is updated within days of each new report. Between annual reports, real-world conditions may shift, so always cross-reference with current news and your government's travel advisory.
How does Papua New Guinea compare to other countries in OC?▶
Papua New Guinea ranks #102 globally in our democracy ranking with a composite score of 54.9. Within OC, you can see how it compares in the regional table above. The composite democracy score weights Freedom House data at 70% and World Bank Voice and Accountability indicators at 30%. View the full global democracy rankings.
More Papua New Guinea Data
Safety ratings, regional breakdown, and entry requirements.
Governance indicators including rule of law, corruption control, and regulatory quality.
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Read the full advisory on travel.state.gov.
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